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5-Day Training Course

Transmission & Distribution Operation & Design Calculations

How to Design Safe and Reliable T&D Networks

Course Overview

This Transmission & Distribution Operation & Design Calculations training course has been designed to provide a good understanding of power system concepts, theories, parameters, and the way such information is analyzed by means of equations, curves, diagrams, and tables.

This training course is in fact a quick review on electrical engineering principles and focuses on the technical specifications, operation, and behaviour of power system main equipment such as power transformers, distribution transformers, switchgears, circuit breakers, earthing switches, auto-reclosers, transmission lines, busbars, and protection and control systems.

Nowadays, the significant trend in load increase in industrial centres, shopping malls, and residential areas requires upgrading and enlargement of power systems and utility grids. This can be achieved by designing highly reliable busbar configurations, interconnecting transmission lines, zone substations, and distribution centres, and also by expanding power plants and embedded generation facilities in appropriate locations.

As a result, the operation decisions and switching regimes of power networks are continually becoming more complex due to the complicated load flow patterns, complex protection schemes, modern digital technology, and the numerous scenarios for power flow and load dispatch which must be decided upon by system operators and network managers.

Therefore, maintaining power performance criteria such as reliability, voltage stability, and frequency stability would be of utmost importance in a reliable power system. In other words, by gaining a good knowledge about how system parameters would change under different system operation modes, or different loading, or switching, one can better understand the behaviour of the power system (which is under study); as such the response of the system to different switching scenarios and setting changes would be more predictable.

This Energy Training Centre training course will highlight:

  • Power system parameters
  • Power flow equations
  • Transmission lines design and operation
  • Power & distribution transformers
  • Distribution system configurations and design
  • Switchgear types and construction
  • HV cable sizing and coefficient factors
  • Power system protection

Course Objectives

At the end of this Transmission & Distribution Operation & Design Calculations training course, you will learn how to:

  • Model a power system by means of system parameters
  • Create different load flow scenarios through different switching regimes
  • How to analyze and interpret the response of the power system to different scenarios
  • How to modify the power system behaviour in an area by enhancing system parameters
  • Create and analyze protection curves to achieve coordination between different bays

Training Methodology

This Transmission & Distribution Operation & Design Calculations training course will be presented by means of power point slides through which all the required theory and equations will be provided. This training course also includes case studies where the participants are required to take part in class activities including system analysis, calculations, relay settings, etc. The instructor will also use training videos for better understanding of the participants. The participants will be progressively assessed during the training course via quizzes, questions, assignments, and worked examples.

Who Should Attend

We encourage the staff involved in the operation, planning, design, and maintenance of power systems to attend this training course. This is suitable to a wide range of professionals but will greatly benefit:

  • Project Engineers / Managers
  • Electrical Engineers / Technicians
  • System Operators
  • Design Engineers
  • Asset Engineers / Managers
  • Planning Engineers / Managers
  • Protection, Instrumentation, and Commissioning Engineers / Technicians

Course Curriculum

  • AC Transmission
  • Grid Network Features
  • Transmission Security
  • Building-up Impedance Models
  • Complex Power Definitions
  • Power Factor
  • Power Factor Compensation (PFC) Techniques
  • Shunt Reactor Compensation
  • Minimum Clearance Distances
  • Line Voltage Drop
  • Electrical Loads Types and Behaviour
  • Single Wire Earth Return (SWER)
  • Balanced 3-phase System
  • Unbalanced 3-phase Systems
  • Symmetrical Components
  • Sequence Networks
  • Wye-connected & Delta-connected Loads
  • Voltage Regulation
  • Power Angle & Power Transfer
  • Steady State Stability Limit
  • Transmission Line Terms (span, sag, cross arm, clearance)
  • Transmission Line Surge Impedance and Propagation
  • Overhead Line Conductors (AAC, AAAC, ACSR)
  • Bundles Conductors
  • Overhead Line Insulators
  • Line Supporting Structure (wood & concrete poles, towers)
  • Power Transfer Capability, Current Carrying Capacity
  • Transmission Line Loadability
  • Transformer Theory
  • Transformer Construction
  • Transformer Cooling
  • Transformer Voltage Control
  • Power Transformers vs. Distribution Transformers
  • Transformer Installation
  • Transformer Fire Protection
  • Air Blast Circuit Breakers
  • Bulk Oil & Minimum Oil Circuit Breakers
  • SF6 Circuit Breakers
  • Vacuum Circuit Breakers
  • Circuit Breaker Ratings
  • Auto-reclosers
  • Switchgear Options
  • Outdoor & Indoor MV Switchgear
  • MV Switchgear Panel Configurations & Auxiliary Devices
  • MV Switchgear Ratings
  • LV Molded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB)
  • LV Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB)
  • Load Models
  • Typical Characteristics of An Industrial Distribution System
  • Distribution System Types and Components
  • Electrical Safety & Power Security
  • Voltage Classification
  • Multiple Voltage Levels in Power Distribution
  • Distribution Configurations and Redundancy
  • Distribution Expandability
  • Distribution System Planning
  • Electricity Demand & Future Growth
  • Equipment Sizing / Ratings
  • HV Power Cables Types & Sizing
  • Selection of Appropriate Equipment
  • System Studies & Software Packages
  • Embedded (in-plant) Generation
  • Parallel Operation of Utility with Embedded Generation
  • Integrating Embedded Generation with Plant Distribution
  • Transmission Line Self and Mutual Inductances
  • Transmission Line Transposition
  • Transmission Line Modeling (short, medium, long)
  • Transmission Line ABCD Parameters
  • Lossless Line
  • Complex Power Flow (single-phase analysis)
  • Complex Power Flow (3-phase analysis)
  • Bus Admittance Matrix (Ybus)
  • Bus Impedance Matrix (Zbus)
  • Power Flow Terms and Equations
  • Geometric Mean Distance (GMD)
  • Geometric Mean Radius (GMR)
  • Swing (slack) Bus, Load (PQ) Bus, Voltage Controlled (PV) Bus
  • Network Nodal Analysis
  • Iterative Solutions to Linear Equations
  • Gauss-Seidel Iterative Solution
  • Newton-Raphson Iterative Solution
  • Protection Objectives
  • Protection Sensitivity, Stability, and Reliability
  • Main & Backup Protection
  • Symmetrical & Asymmetrical Faults
  • Power System Stability
  • Impacts of Electric Faults
  • Fuse Protection
  • Circuit Breaker Protection
  • Relay Protection (types, functions, construction, technology)
  • Trip Circuit Supervision (TCS)
  • Per Unit (PU) System
  • Fault Calculations
  • Protection Zones & Overlap
  • Short Circuit Capacity (SCC)
  • Balanced 3-phase Fault
  • Unbalanced Single-Phase-to-Ground Fault
  • Unbalanced Phase-to-Phase Fault
  • Unbalanced Phase-to-Phase-to-Ground Fault
  • Fault Indicator
  • Overcurrent Protection
  • Earth Fault Protection
  • Lightning Protection

Certificates Awarded

Certificate of Completion

After successfully completing this training course, participants will be awarded The Energy Training Centre Certificate of Completion — a respected validation of their dedication to continuous learning and professional excellence. This certificate signifies that participants have gained the essential knowledge and skills required to make a measurable impact in their field.

Upcoming Sessions
Online
$3,950
Live Virtual Session
Classroom
$5,950
Dubai, UAE
Classroom
$5,950
Dubai, UAE
Online
$3,950
Live Virtual Session
Classroom
$5,950
Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Classroom
$5,950
Abu Dhabi, UAE
Classroom
$5,950
Dubai, UAE
Online
$3,950
Live Virtual Session
Classroom
$5,950
Dubai, UAE
Online
$3,950
Live Virtual Session

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Frequently Asked Questions

Our training courses are conducted at partnered hotels located within the specified training areas. Please note that venue assignments may vary based on availability. For the most current information, do not hesitate to contact us at [email protected].

Yes, we do. We provide tailored training courses designed to meet the specific requirement of larger group of individuals. These customized training courses can be conducted both classroom and online formats, allowing you the flexibility to choose you preferred dates and duration.

Please contact us at [email protected] to discuss your group’s training needs, and we’ll work with you to create a personalized training course that aligns with your objectives.

Upon successful completion of the training course, you will receive The Energy Training Centre Certificate of Completion with corresponding learning hours.

Yes, special discounts are available upon request if you have more than one registrant for a course. For further information please email us at [email protected]

We offer two convenient payment options:

  • Bank Transfer – You can make payment via bank transfer. Once your registration is confirmed, you will receive an invoice with the banking details for the transfer. We would require you to supply a swift copy for us to confirm receipt of funds.
  • Payment Link – Alternatively, we provide a secure payment link that you can use to complete your payment after your registration has been confirmed.

Upon receiving your registration details, either via email at [email protected] or through our online registration form, we will send you the following by email within 24-48 hours of registration.

  • Joining Instructions
  • Invoice/receipt (where appropriate)

There are two convenient options to register for a training course:

  • Online Registration Form – Register for your desired training course by completing the online registration form available on our website. Simple click on the registration button or select your preferred dates and provide the requested information.
  • Email Registration – You can email us your intention to register at [email protected]. Our team will guide you through the registration process and provide assistance you may need.

We understand that time zones may be different between our Senior Consultants and our delegates. Our standard online course timings (11:00 AM to 4:00 PM, GMT+4 – Dubai, UAE) may be adjusted upon confirming the programme. Our team shall communicate between the confirmed registered delegates and suggest a suitable course timing for all.

Our standard course duration for our classroom programmes is 6 hours per day while our online session is 5 hours per day.

Our training courses span across diverse industries, encompassing sectors such as but not limited to:

  • Power & Utilities
  • Oil & Gas
  • Financial Institutions
  • Government and Regulatory bodies
  • Manufacturing & Production Industry

Our commitment lies in continuously refining and expanding our training course offerings to align with evolving industry landscapes. We encourage individuals to explore our website or engage with our dedicated support team for the latest information on available courses, ensuring access to the most pertinent and current educational resources.

Yes, The Energy Training Centre is certified and recognized by several prominent industry standards. Specifically, it holds certifications from ILM, Continuing Professional Development (CPD), and the Project Management Institute (PMI).

  • ILM (ID# 002398B) – This certification indicates that our training programmes meet high standards for leadership and management development, ensuring that they are designed to enhance participants’ skills in these critical areas.
  • Continuing Professional Development (CPD) – Our recognition by CPD reflects our commitment to providing educational opportunities that support ongoing professional growth and skill enhancement. This accreditation ensures that our training courses are relevant and effective for professionals seeking to advance their careers.
  • Project Management Institute (PMI) – Being recognized by PMI signifies that our training programmes align with industry best practices in project management. This certification assures participants that our offerings are in line with the standards required for effective project management and are valuable for those pursuing or maintaining PMI credentials.

These certifications underscore our dedication to providing high-quality, industry-relevant training that fosters professional growth and meets established standards. Additionally, we are actively pursuing further certifications and affiliations to enhance our offerings and ensure we remain at the forefront of industry best practices.

About Energy Training Centre

Energy Training Centre is a leading provider of professional development programs for the energy and public sectors. With over 15 years of experience, we have trained more than 50,000 professionals across the Middle East and beyond.

Our expert-led courses are designed to meet the evolving needs of modern organizations, combining theoretical knowledge with practical applications that deliver immediate value to your career and organization.

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